Seamless Carbon Steel Tube Manufacturing Process!
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Q245, Q345, 15Mo, 20Mo, 12CrMo Submerged-arc Welded Steel Pipe for High Temperature and High Pressure
Material
Q245, Q345, 15Mo, 20Mo, and 12CrMo are high-strength low-alloy and alloy structural steels designed for demanding high-temperature and high-pressure applications. These grades offer a balance of tensile strength, toughness, and thermal stability, making them ideal for manufacturing submerged-arc welded (SAW) steel pipes used in boilers, pressure vessels, and pipeline systems operating under severe service conditions.
Specification
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Outer Diameter (OD): 406 mm – 1620 mm (customizable)
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Wall Thickness: 8 mm – 60 mm (customizable)
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Length: 6 m – 12 m (fixed or random length; longer lengths available by request)
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Manufacturing Process: Longitudinal or spiral submerged-arc welding (LSAW or SSAW)
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Standards: GB/T 9711, GB/T 8163, GB/T 8162, ASME SA-106, ASTM A335 (where applicable)
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Heat Treatment: Normalizing, Quenching + Tempering (as required)
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End Finish: Plain end, bevelled end, or grooved end; protective caps optional
Key Features
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High-Temperature Strength – Maintains mechanical integrity at elevated temperatures.
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High-Pressure Resistance – Suitable for steam, gas, and liquid transport under high internal pressures.
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Excellent Weldability – Submerged-arc welding ensures deep penetration and uniform weld seams.
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Corrosion and Oxidation Resistance – Alloy elements such as molybdenum and chromium improve durability.
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Dimensional Accuracy – Precision forming and controlled heat treatment guarantee tight tolerances.
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Customizable Sizes & Lengths – Adaptable to different engineering and installation requirements.
Chemical Composition (Typical Values, %)
Steel Grade | C | Si | Mn | P (max) | S (max) | Cr | Mo | V | Ni |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q245 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.030 | 0.030 | — | — | — | — |
Q345 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.50 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 | — | — | — | ≤0.30 |
15Mo | ≤0.15 | ≤0.35 | 0.40-0.80 | 0.025 | 0.025 | — | 0.25-0.35 | — | — |
20Mo | ≤0.20 | ≤0.35 | 0.40-0.80 | 0.025 | 0.025 | — | 0.25-0.35 | — | — |
12CrMo | ≤0.15 | ≤0.50 | 0.40-0.80 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.90-1.20 | 0.25-0.35 | — | — |
Mechanical Properties
Steel Grade | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Impact Toughness (J) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Q245 | 370-500 | ≥245 | ≥25 | ≥27 |
Q345 | 470-630 | ≥345 | ≥21 | ≥27 |
15Mo | 410-550 | ≥245 | ≥22 | ≥27 |
20Mo | 410-560 | ≥275 | ≥20 | ≥27 |
12CrMo | 470-640 | ≥295 | ≥20 | ≥27 |
Steel Grade
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Carbon Structural Steel: Q245
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Low-Alloy High-Strength Steel: Q345
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Alloy Steels for Pressure Vessels and Boilers: 15Mo, 20Mo, 12CrMo
Application
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Power Generation: Boiler tubes, steam pipelines, superheater coils.
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Petrochemical Industry: Refinery piping, high-pressure heat exchangers.
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Chemical Processing: Reaction vessels, process piping for hot corrosive fluids.
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Oil & Gas: High-pressure transmission lines for oil, gas, and steam.
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Industrial Boilers: Economizer, reheater, and header piping.
Possible Alternative Grades
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ASTM A335 P1, P2, P11 (for high-temperature service)
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ASTM A106 Grade B/C (for high-pressure applications)
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ASTM A671, A672 (welded pipes for high-temperature service)
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EN 10216-2 16Mo3, 13CrMo4-5



Q: Are you trading company or manufacturer ?
A: manufacturer,also can do trading.
Q: How long is your delivery time?
A: Generally speaking,it is 10-15 days if the goods are in stock,or it is 30-40 days if the goods are not in stock, it is according to quantity.
Q: Do you provide samples? is it free or extra ?
A: Yes, we could offer the sample for free charge but need pay the cost of freight.
Q: What is your terms of payment ?
A: Payment<=2000USD, 100% in advance. Payment>=2000USD, 30% T/T in advance ,balance before shippment.
If you have another question, pls feel free to contact with me.
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Main Product:
Seamless Steel Tubes,
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Automotive Steel Tubes,
Carbon steel tubes,
Stainless Steel Tubes,
Special Shaped Steel Tubes
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