1. Aerospace and Defence: The Best Balance Between Being Light and Being Able to Handle Bad Weather
Laser cutting (very precise), hot bending (softening and shaping at 350°C), and ultrasonic welding (putting together multi-component modules) are all ways to use it.
Common Parts:
Lightweight Interior: Curved skin for drone fuselages (instead of metal, which makes them lighter);
Electronic Functional Parts: Radar radomes (3mm thick to let signals through);
Sealing and protection: Oil-resistant gaskets around engines that are cut into strange shapes to fit pipe interfaces.
2. Medical and Bioengineering: Merging Biocompatibility with Minimally Invasive Technology
Application Methods: CNC milling (machining complex shapes such as orthopedic guides), compression molding (fabricating implant splints), plasma cleaning (enhancing surface hydrophilicity).
Typical parts: minimally invasive surgical tools, like an orthopaedic intramedullary nail positioning guide that fits the shape of the bone exactly. Implants and rehabilitation: Lightweight sockets for prostheses that are breathable and fit the residual limb; medical devices: dental implant abutments that help osseointegration.
3. Electronics and semiconductors: made to work well in clean, high-precision environments
Application Methods: Laser cutting (no burrs), stamping (making a lot of connectors) and vacuum thermoforming (sticking circuit boards together).
Common Parts:
High-Frequency Electronic Components: Thermally conductive insulating pads for IGBT modules (thin design makes heat dissipation more efficient);
Semiconductor Equipment: Guide rails for wafer transfer robots that can handle plasma;
Precision Connectors: Cable connectors for industrial robots that don't wear out over time.
4. Cars and New Energy: Important for making cars more electric and lighter
How to use: thermoforming, welding (putting together motor parts), and injection moulding inserts (putting together metal and plastic parts).
Common Parts:
Powertrain Systems: Stator slot wedges for new energy vehicle motors (to hold the winding coils in place and resist high temperatures);
Precision Transmission: Sensor housings that don't let oil in (good for tight spaces); Chassis and Safety: Bushings that don't wear out for suspension systems (less maintenance).
5. Chemicals and Energy: Flexible ways to resist corrosion and high pressure
Ways to Use: cutting, thermoforming, and putting together with glue.
Common Parts:
Pumps, Valves, and Piping: Sealing gaskets for hydrochloric acid delivery pumps (3mm thick sheets cut into rings that won't let strong acids through);
Oil Exploration: Housings for downhole pressure sensors;
6. Machinery and precision instruments: finding the right balance between high wear resistance and accuracy
Using CNC milling, ultrasonic welding, and polishing are some ways to apply it.
Common Parts:
Moving parts that don't wear out: yarn guide plates for textile machines (that don't wear out from fibre abrasion);
Seals and gaskets: support rings for sealing the piston rod in hydraulic cylinders;
Robot Parts: Cable sheath substrates that don't age for industrial robots.